Cars & Vehicles

Braking distance calculator

Reaction + braking distance from speed and road condition.

  • Instant
  • Free
  • Private (processed locally)
  • No sign-up

ℹ️ Physical model: braking = v² / (2·µ·g). The grip coefficient µ varies with road and tire condition. Indicative value. 100% local.

Calculate stopping distance

Enter the speed, the reaction time and the road condition: the tool gives reaction, braking and total distance.

Grip (µ) by road

  • Dry: µ ≈ 0.8
  • Wet: µ ≈ 0.4
  • Snow: µ ≈ 0.2
  • Ice: µ ≈ 0.1

Example

InputValue
Speed90 km/h
Reaction1 s
RoadDry
Reaction distance25 m
Braking distance≈ 39.8 m
Stopping distance≈ 64.8 m

Indicative model. 100% local calculation.

Frequently asked questions

Which formula is used?

Reaction = speed × reaction time; braking = v² / (2·µ·g), with g = 9.81 m/s² and µ the grip coefficient.

Why does distance grow so fast with speed?

Braking depends on the square of speed: doubling speed quadruples the braking distance.

What reaction time should I use?

About 1 s for an alert driver; more with fatigue, distraction or alcohol.